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Reference

Florida Offense Levels & Maximum Penalties

Florida classifies crimes by degree. This table shows the general maximum jail or prison term and fine for each degree. It is a reference, not a prediction: it cannot tell you what sentence a person will receive.

Offense level Maximum incarceration Maximum fine Trial court Example Florida Statutes
Second-degree misdemeanor Up to 60 days in county jail Up to $500 County court Simple assault; petit theft of property worth less than $100 s. 775.082(4)(b); s. 775.083(1)(e)
First-degree misdemeanor Up to 1 year in county jail Up to $1,000 County court Simple battery; petit theft of property worth $100 or more but less than $750 s. 775.082(4)(a); s. 775.083(1)(d)
Third-degree felony Up to 5 years in state prison Up to $5,000 Circuit court Grand theft of property worth $750 or more but less than $20,000 s. 775.082(3)(e); s. 775.083(1)(c)
Second-degree felony Up to 15 years in state prison Up to $10,000 Circuit court Aggravated battery s. 775.082(3)(d); s. 775.083(1)(b)
First-degree felony Up to 30 years in state prison, or life when the specific statute provides for it Up to $10,000 Circuit court Grand theft of property worth $100,000 or more s. 775.082(3)(b); s. 775.083(1)(b)
Life felony Life in state prison, or a term of years up to life Up to $15,000 Circuit court — s. 775.082(3)(a); s. 775.083(1)(a)
Capital felony Death, or life in prison without parole — Circuit court First-degree murder s. 775.082(1)

What this table does not tell you

  • A maximum is a ceiling, not an expected sentence. Many cases end in probation, diversion, or a sentence well below the maximum.
  • Some offenses set their own penalties. DUI, for example, has its own fines, jail terms, and license consequences in section 316.193.
  • Some statutes impose mandatory minimum terms or allow longer sentences for certain repeat offenders.
  • Felony sentences are also governed by the Criminal Punishment Code scoresheet, which sets a lowest permissible sentence in each case.

Sources: sections 775.082 and 775.083, Florida Statutes. Read Chapter 775 on the Florida Senate's website (opens in a new tab)

General educational information only. It does not predict the outcome of any case. Consult a licensed Florida attorney about your situation.